How did people in Athens and Sparta obtain the right to participate in public life and make decisions affecting the community? That's why only boys attended school. Until about seven years old, they were taught at home by their mother or a male slave. ATHENS vs SPARTA: Differences Sparta and Athens were arch enemies. More wealthy were taught to ride a horse. What rules governed the selection of public office holders? The Spartans were the ones that wanted a strong army, a civilization with no freedom and less education for men so they could fight in the army. They promoted learning and valued intellectualism. Boys were taken to school by a male slave called a paidagogos who sat behind them during class. By age 20 they graduated. Athens from the Persian War Destruction Temples must be rebuilt to honor gods Monuments, works of art, educational institutions’ draw visitors and lend prestige to the League Sparta Reject displays of wealth Highest goal is to maintain a powerful military force for ourselves and allies Education includes only subjects to produce warriors Athens placed a high importance on education. For example, Sparta was harsh and a military based city-state. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The Athens and Spartans were two civilizations with many differences and similarities. By age 18 all boys were expected to attend military school. They also believed that education could build good qualities in citizens. Sparta and Athens shared similarities and differences in their systems of government, militaristic focuses, judgment, Education and views of women. Sparta, on the other hand, was obsessed with building military strength and training their fighting force. Education in Athens and Sparta differed as education was based on the values most highly-regarded by each society. The Athenians had a strong army but freedom was very important and the education to the people was a priority. There they were taught math, to read and write and to play a musical instrument. Start studying Athens vs Sparta. Athens is recognized as the place where Western civilization and democracy began. Schools in Athens were private and boys learnt reading, writing, mathematics, music and literature. In comparison, Athens emphasis in their city-state was education and the arts. Athens VS. Sparta . Danielle Palawasta Athens vs. Sparta Persuasive Research Paper Henry/Lih- LA/SS- Per. From seven to fourteen years old, boys studied at a nearby, public day school. Athens: Sparta: Significance: Athens was the first ever city to introduce the democratic form of government: Sparta was the first ever city that was ruled by two different kings as an oligarchy. In Athens, boys started their education when they were seven. In … Sparta is famous for their military might. Athens vs. Sparta 1146 Words | 5 Pages. Who held public office? Growing up in Athens . Read this History Other Essay and over 89,000 other research documents. Physical education was extremely important in Athens as well as Sparta, and sports included Archery, wrestling and swimming. The Athenians were better than the Spartans on so many different levels, education being one of them. Education: Athens constituted of people who were known as literate: People of Sparta … Athens believed that democracy was all about having good citizens. In Sparta, the first line of decision-making opportunity for the public was the group called The Assembly. Athens Vs. 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