The rapier developed in the second half of the 16th century as a modification of what is now known as the "cut-and-thrust" style sword . Rapier Combat is a style of historical fencing practiced in the Society for Creative Anachronism (SCA). It is a popular tradition in the SCA for female fencers to dress in male attire (similar to La Maupin), though this is by no means a requirement. All fencing practices and tournaments in the SCA are run by fencing "marshals" who are warranted to watch for unsafe behavior, inspect equipment, and "authorize" others to fence in tournaments (much like a referee). Only a sword or dagger may be used to strike an opponent. Comment here and I can add. All Ponte Alto practices (including archery, rapier, and heavy) as well as Newcomers Meetings and other social gatherings are hereby cancelled until future notice due to the threat of COVID-19. The Order of Defense - Created in 2015, the Order of Defense is a full Peerage-level award, equivalent to knighthood in the SCA, and is the highest honor a fencer can receive for rapier combat. They carry an award or grant of arms, respectively. Some fencers argue that draw cuts are not martially sound techniques and make cutting a due tempi ("double time") action, whereas a percussive cutting action would be in stesso tempo ("single time"). While study and use of period technique is far from universal, with the increased popularity of accurate rapier simulators (as opposed to foils and épées) as well as Cut and Thrust rules, participants are able to apply a large variety of period techniques in competition as well as being able to study it in a collaborative, non-competitive setting. Learn about Midevil life, customs and skills. These orders are almost all signatory to a treaty giving permission to any other kingdom to use the name "White Scarf", which is registered with the SCA College of Arms. The next step up is the Bated Rapier, which is a little wider and heavier, but a more accurate representation of period rapier blades. At Pennsic or the Gulf War it is not unknown for more than two hundred fencers to take the field for a "battle". Melees can involve teams of fencers that must work as a group, or an every-man-for-himself "grand mêlée". Heavy rapier blades must pass a minimum flexibility test to be used. Archery. If you decided to stick with SCA fencing, you will find this blade to be useful longer than the Practice Rapier. Recreational mediævalism. Rapier Combat is a style of historical fencing practiced in the Society for Creative Anachronism (SCA). After the creation of the Order of Defence, the Northshield Order of the White Scarf was closed and the grant-level Ordo Circini Vitruvii created. Many kingdoms contain additional clarifications of these rules, such as only permitting sitting on the ground when the leg is hit, and/or limiting the permitted angle of approach for the opponent while seated (to avoid unsafe strikes to the back). We will re-evaluate the conditions and safety of public gatherings at … With the addition of the Cut & Thrust style and rules, this criticism no longer applies. In addition to strictly "rapier" hilt types, other period swords are permitted so long as the blade meets the aforementioned safety criteria. SCA fencing is conducted in an open space permitting sideways movement, rather than back and forth on a linear strip as in conventional sport fencing. A counter-argument to this is that the slender, light blade of the rapier is a poor "chopping" blade and in period was often not particularly sharp. All marshals will be required to wear gloves and masks while carrying out inspections in line with the SCA’s updated inspection guidelines. Men are required to wear a protective cup, and women are encouraged to wear chest protection. Normally this is not permitted unless it is announced before that particular match. The primary focus is to study, replicate and compete with styles of rapier sword-fighting found in Europe during the Renaissance period, using blunted steel swords and a variety of off-hand defensive items. Rapier and Heavy Weapons Melee footage. In 1979 the Society Board of Directors formally approved the activity and approved the first set of rules. (this blog uses cookies and ad links) The neck and top vertebrae are protected by a gorget made of heavy leather and/or steel. b. It is OK, and as a beginner is a perfectly good choice. Learn how and when to remove this template message, http://cunnan.sca.org.au/wiki/White_Scarf, http://www.gleannabhannrapier.org/queens_blade.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SCA_Rapier_Combat&oldid=979860112, Articles needing additional references from March 2012, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Scenarios (including group combat, terrain, obstacles, and more). 2.1.6 There are two categories of rapier combat in Lochac, each of which require separate authorisations. When allowed, the attacking fencer must not slash or stab an opponent who doesn't know they are there, but rather must lay their blade on his or her shoulder so the tip is visible to the opponent and verbally tell them they have been "killed" in a loud voice. Historical combat takes many forms in the SCA – all of which have modern (anachronistic) safety provisions. Unless specified otherwise, this document refers to both categories. Attacks to the legs or arms are considered "disabling". There are a few different form of combat in the SCA. More information is at: The Meridian Order of the Blade is the Meridies order for fencing skill. The scoring of a blow is based on an honor system; it is the responsibility of the fencer being hit to acknowledge a valid attack from the opponent. A drawing cut was far more effective for inflicting a serious wound. For more information on rapier combat, please feel free to contact the baronial Rapier Marshall. Rapier helms aren't as widely used as Heavy/Chivalric Helms so there isn't as large a market, and hence a smaller supply. a mask punchtester), some items that should pass the rigidity test are a. Men's Heavy Tights for Gipsy Peddler SCA Rapier Venetians & Trunkhose $38.00. Of course you could just modify one yourself *grin*. There are kingdom Orders of the White Scarf in 13 out of the 20 different kingdoms. Bouts usually continue until one fighter is struck by an "incapacitating" blow or otherwise becomes disinclined to continue. There is no penalty for accidentally bumping into or backing over a boundary; it most often results in the match being halted temporarily for the combatants to re-position. Before creating a new member of the Order, the Crown must consult with the Order. Besides a primary sword, combatants are permitted to use an additional item in their off-hand. Nearly any item is permitted so long as it is durable, has no sharp edges and is not likely or designed to trap an opponent's sword in an unsafe manner. The torso and armpits must be covered with a heavy fabric of some sort or leather, that is sufficiently strong to resist puncturing if a blade were to break during a bout. Along with their practice of fencing, many SCA fencers also study period fencing manuals such as those by Ridolfo Capo Ferro, Giacomo di Grassi, Camillo Agrippa, and Carranza. It may be freely copied for SCA ... 2.1.6.1 Rapier (referred to as Heavy Rapier in the Society Rules); and 2.1.6.2 Cut and Thrust Rapier. All other text is copyright© The Society for Creative Anachronism, New Zealand, Inc. and The Society for Creative Anachronism Australia Ltd. A wide variety of blades and sword styles are permitted, but all fall into one of two classes: "Light rapier" and "heavy rapier." This may be bad for my quest for strawberry leaves but it is good for the people who read my blog. I, personally, am interested in rapier because I want to become more actively involved in the SCA and because it is a physical activty in which I can participate without getting terribly bruised. A Rapier (/ ˈ r eɪ p i ər /) or Espada ropera is a type of sword with a slender and sharply-pointed two-edged blade that was popular in Western Europe, both for civilian use (dueling and self-defense) and as a military side arm, throughout the 16th and 17th centuries.. Popular outfits tend to be based on 14th to 16th century European clothing, but participants are free to design their outfit after any pre-1600 culture normally acceptable with the SCA, including styles of the Middle East, China and Japan. We need to mention that if you’re planning to use this sword for HEMA, you need to select the “F3” blade flex option. The "authorization" process includes a test of knowledge of fencing rules and bouts fought with previously authorized fencers under the marshal's supervision; the goal is not to prove the fencer's ability to win bouts, but his or her ability to participate safely and courteously in both tournaments and casual sparring. These categories are: 2.1.6.1 Rapier (referred to as Heavy Rapier in the Society Rules); and My apologies for lack of fighter info. The primary focus is to study, replicate and compete with styles of rapier sword-fighting found in Europe during the Renaissance period, using blunted steel swords and a variety of off-hand defensive items. You guessed it: black. Individuals receiving this award are allowed to wear a white. Crafts (Fiber, Potttery, bead work , metal and leather more and more) and combat (Heavy weapons, rapier and more), food, beer and fun. The SCA uses reproduction rapiers in "heavy rapier" fencing. y0�A?���"v?��B��W�W�;�%%�(Lz�$6z�/.,�O'����t��4��G�(��tC�Nti@�n:*�vRE�Mg)�P�bA�*�nK���lS��˞d�W��m�y�%���8qv��D�{����D�T؟��8�0+��":z[������ Equestrian. The primary focus is to study, replicate and compete with styles of rapier sword-fighting found in Europe during the Renaissance period, using blunted steel swords and a variety of off-hand defensive items. Light Rapier; Rapier (previously known as Heavy Rapier) Rapier with a two-handed sword; Cut & Thrust; Cut & Thrust with a two handed sword; Rapier Spear (Allows user to participate in combat using spears against rapier, C&T, or spear opponents) Rubber-tipped Spears. Shipping to United States: Free $8.00 Loading Add to cart Ask a question Details Shipping & Policies These opaque footed tights are made of nylon/rayon and have a 1" plush waistband and nylon gusset. For example, the front of the head, the neck and the top of the spine must be protected by rigid items. SCA tournaments are usually conducted in rounds with winners of each round advancing towards the finals. For a strike to the leg or foot, the fencer can continue fighting but must kneel, sit on the ground, or balance on one leg. SCA Heavy and Rapier Fighter Practice for the Barony of Winter's Gate and the College of St. Boniface. c. A nut or other blunt metal object designed to spread impact may be welded to the tip of heavy rapier and cut and thrust rapier blades so long as care is … (The sword resembled an SCA heavy sword more than a rapier) The Buckler. The fencer who is struck verbally acknowledges the blow by calling out in a loud voice, or in certain types of combat, dramatically acting out the hit for showmanship. As early as 1969, there were informal discussions about introducing "rapier and dagger" style combat as a society activity. Historical Combat. Steel buckler, round central boss (possibly with small point mounted centrally), backwards sloping outer surface, steel handle running across the diameter at the back. Some kingdoms use rules with additional details for strikes to the hand, which may simply disable the hand (represented by making a fist) or apply to the whole arm. @]`[d���R! We also welcome any and all Arts & Sciences activities, and general SCA socializing! Rapier combatants are considered to be wearing street clothes and leather gloves, so both thrusts and cuts are accepted as attacks. In extremely rare cases, the fighter's authorization to fence can be revoked. The most popular color? The base model is the Practice Rapier blade. Heavy rapier and cut and thrust rapier blades may be shortened so long as they maintain acceptable flexibility. Rapier. The fighting is overseen by a marshal who monitors the bout for safety and fair play from both participants, but is not permitted to judge the validity of an attack. Several early rule sets using sport fencing-like systems were experimented with in the 1970s, with rules and activities being adopted in several kingdoms. No fencing directors, judges or electronic scoring systems are used. Certain areas of the body must have stronger protection. “F2” option is basically a too flexible blade, which is suitable for SCA, but not for HEMA. The biggest knock on my fighting, according to one duke, is that I try to learn everything. Bouts can be one-on-one, or a "mêlée" where more than two fencers are involved. Mêlées between groups of fencers often take place at SCA events; these can be merely mock-brawls between disorganized "factions," but sophisticated small unit tactics are often seen. Did you scroll all this way to get facts about sca rapier armor? Heavy Fighting is one of the most visible of the SCA’s crafts. Instead of fencing for points, fencers attempt to ‘disable’ or ‘kill’ their opponent by striking at target areas. An empty off-hand may be employed to parry as well, but is vulnerable to normal thrusts and cuts from the opponent's weapon. [citation needed]. Under Cut and Thrust rules, hits to the leg or foot are considered incapacitating. Since the time of its introduction, fencing has gained a significant following in the SCA, and having over one hundred competitors is not uncommon at larger event tournaments. Unlike the aforementioned armored combat, fencing in the SCA is closer to the modern sport fencing, using light body protection and flexible metal swords, though the rules are much less rigid. No fencers may compete in an SCA tournament until they have passed authorization, though they can participate in practice bouts until that time. The most common sca rapier armor material is ceramic. Fencers must also make an attempt to approximate medieval or Renaissance dress. Some SCA fencers have even built light cannon firing as many as fourteen rubber bands at a single shot, thus simulating the effects of grape shot. SCA Fencing - Equipment - Weapons... of different blades and sword styles are permitted, but all fall into one of two classes "Light rapier" and "heavy rapier. This ammunition has enough mass to allow the target to feel its impact through fencing armor, but is light enough to prevent injury. Since the founding day of the Society for Creative Anachronism (SCA), there was an interest in simulated combat sport with a "medieval style". A hit to the arm disables that arm, which is held behind the fencer's back or hanging limply at their side. Ordo Circini Vitruvii. It was slimmer and nimbler than the thrusting broadsword , a feature that enabled it to grow longer, and increased the usefulness of thrusting attacks thanks to its reach. SCA fencing rules differ substantially from Olympic fencing rules. 22 votes, 16 comments. A valid blow is scored with either a thrust in line with the blade or a cut with the edge of the blade. In Caid, blades used under the auspices of the Cut and Thrust-Rapier authorization must have a width of 1-1/8” or less at the shoulder of the blade (i.e. The Order of the Laurel - Some fencers have been elevated to the Order of the Laurel for research and historical fencing technique. }�/�ͼ�9�l1=w�z?6g�\�qӧ���Ȼ��7� �)�� �`3��_����&/a>�13��Ռ�Z�\D"VH1~�����̥/�v"A��-����z#|͖s�5�C���\�d.0.��J!e�L��d�Y�Y��L��c���z˚�o[�{/�_2F��h�;����V�%%�K4 �a�����"�ƺ�$;gr���FDov�[���5?$ �ؐ���Ṡɏxj���`�`�77����A Mת��GMH|��cA�H�T�0��S�O�LMt��io'o��4�W��� $�������!m�q2�E��`��Q��0q�"�R�I�*�8$��ޔ�ɾq�Jn/-�.OO//_�>v*ss����*�v�r�b���l}���q/cs��GBZa�M����W`M˴�}nM��Ӏd.mh���Q �vdO ���U(�:��`�T"�jK8�A�X����l{Z�.\-{��?�ՕF����}qŕ_��oڵF�|�yE�����Q���B۞r����E�#x)����OeAA�|:To�9~ee�r�xs3����q��z��c� �sfem Ͼ�ԆWu۞w�����T}��Y�w��}��"��)��=�K)X�1d*y]�V�U�d�3[�lf���W��O?��6�=@J�����TcJ�A*��� �+J��P�:�b{B���`r�}y!s�?�]twJ^��k. The Order of The Dragon's Steel is given in the Kingdom of Drachenwald to those who display superior abilities in light weaponry. TEΔ - An East Kingdom academy that is affiliated with the Tadcaster Militia (currently, however, there is only one member), This page was last edited on 23 September 2020, at 06:00. Heavy combat. A modern, regulation fencing mask is the most common type due to their low cost and reliability, though some fencers wear steel helmets of a more historical design. The first combat style among the SCA that evolved into a formal rule set from this was Armored Combat, which uses wooden, padded and rubber weapons along with specially made body armor unique to that style. The fencers may move freely within a designated fighting space called the "list field". Rapiers were narrow (usually one and a quarter inches wide), quite long, fairly heavy, and usually had only a … There are many different awards for fencing within the Society. There are 218 sca rapier armor for sale on Etsy, and they cost $93.50 on average. The Stile Fryd and Stile Huscarl are Calontir's awards for skill in cut and thrust. A fighter may also yield (concede victory to the opponent) at any time during the bout. The entire body is considered a valid target, and there is no "priority" (right-of-way) rule, which is similar to sport Épée. Many people mistakenly think of the collection of these orders as an interkingdom order. Light rapiers consist of commercially manufactured foil and épée, though the hilt and guard are sometimes replaced or altered to make them more closely resemble a historical sword. Rapier & Heavy Practice (Summer) PLEASE READ our important COVID-19 announcement. This blog is a discussion of SCA fighting. Follow CA-99 S to W 16th St. Take exit 189 from CA-99 S 18 min (19.1 mi) Merge onto CA-99 S/Golden State Hwy 18.9 mi. The requirement is for rigid material covering the throat down to the jugular notch, and covering the cervical vertabrae in the back.Rigid material is defined as material that will not deform under a 12kg pressure (e.g. This particular rapier can be used for SCA and for HEMA. The SCA also allows simulations of period firearms to be used under certain conditions in fencing mêlées. Copies of this document can be ordered from SCA Marketplace, PO Box 360789, Milpitas, CA 95036-0789 Fighters can either make their own armour (after researching styles and methods of armoury) or if they can afford it, armour can be purchased on line or at Markets held at events around the Kingdom. > Some > people are more interested in the grace, eloquence and skill of rapier > as > opposed to hitting each other as hard as you can with a big stick. P a g e | … One important matter of safety in a mêlée is attacking an unaware fencer from behind. The clash of blades and the cavalier flair live on in the SCA! We meet in the gym around back - the door is by the dumpsters. An Tir has vibrant communities around three forms of historical swordfighting (Rattan/”Heavy”, Rapier, and Heavy Rapier or Cut & Thrust), two ranged combat options (archery and thrown weapons), and Equestrian combat. Tourney of the Foxes, August 18, 2007 in Apison, Tennessee. The first "tournaments" were highly informal and used a mishmash of fencing equipment and wooden weapons. Welcom to Cyddlandowns in Columbia S.C. SCA Canton. In normal rapier rules, the edge may only be used for draw-cuts (placing the blade and pulling or pushing it on the opponent's body), while under "cut and thrust rapier" rules, percussive blows with the edge are also permitted. The Order of the White Scarf - The various Orders of the White Scarf are kingdom orders recognizing excellence in SCA fencing. These fields may be any size and are often outdoors. 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Use an additional item in their off-hand top of the head, neck, torso, armpit or groin... Perfectly good choice Tights for Gipsy Peddler SCA rapier armor for sale on Etsy and... Blade, which is suitable for SCA and for HEMA option is basically too... Can switch hands gloves, so both thrusts and cuts are accepted as attacks the rules the. Muskets are not unknown, szablas, scimitars, and single-edged swords including Messer... Victory to the opponent 's weapon our important COVID-19 announcement if you decided to stick with fencing. ’ their opponent by striking at target areas light weaponry scored with either a thrust in with... Set of rules no bare skin may show, and women are encouraged to wear chest protection gloves so. And conform to the arm disables that arm, which is held behind the fencer 's back or hanging at... Primary concern the fencer 's back or hanging limply at their side mêlée is an. And Stile Huscarl are Calontir 's awards for skill in cut and thrust rapier all Arts Sciences. Used under certain conditions in fencing mêlées all Arts & Sciences activities, and general SCA!... Protective cup, and general SCA socializing on rapier combat is a potential target, a participant 's entire must. Of heavy leather and/or steel their off-hand differ substantially from Olympic fencing.... And cut and thrust rapier that arm, which is held behind the fencer 's back or limply! Entire body must be at least durable enough to not snag open or tear from light.. `` mêlée '' is attacking an unaware fencer from behind SCA and for.! You could just modify one yourself * grin * St. Boniface and thrust fencers involved... The people who read my blog and cut and thrust line with the edge of the cut & thrust and... Just modify one yourself * grin * are protected by rigid items the 1970s with. For my quest for strawberry leaves but it is good for the Barony of Winter 's Gate and top. 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Styled to emulate certain swordplay from the latter end of our period for SCA, rapier combat is a of. Feel free to contact the baronial rapier Marshall target, a participant 's entire body must be covered Olympic rules! By rigid items pass a minimum flexibility test to be wearing street clothes and leather,. Test to be used under certain conditions in fencing mêlées Sciences activities, and women are encouraged to gloves! And the College of St. Boniface, a participant 's entire body be!, the fighter 's authorization to fence can be used for SCA and for HEMA fencing rules differ from! Meridies Order for fencing skill no longer applies arm disables that arm, which is held the... Within a designated fighting space called the `` list field '' copyright© the Society for Creative Anachronism Ltd. Rapier & heavy Practice ( Summer ) PLEASE read our important COVID-19 announcement primary sword, combatants are considered be. Pistols are most common SCA rapier armor material is ceramic mishmash of fencing equipment and weapons... Attacks to the arm disables that arm, which is held behind the 's! Two fencers are involved with rules and activities being adopted in several kingdoms must work as a valid to! Additional item in their off-hand stick with SCA fencing has no restrictions or divisions based on gender d�� ]. Fun, safety is the primary concern a minimum flexibility test to be street... A New member of the rules, hits to the SCA ’ s crafts SCA since 1979, 've. Serious wound that must work as a Society activity including Großes Messer, szablas,,... Participate in Practice bouts until that time the legs or arms are to... The legs or arms are considered `` disabling '' the rigidity test are.. Associated with the Order of the White Scarf - the door is by the dumpsters the 's! Option is basically a too flexible blade, which is suitable for SCA, rapier in... 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Or electronic scoring systems are used that is n't truly the point of heavy fighting, but is to! Teams of fencers that must work as sca heavy rapier beginner is a discussion of SCA fighting ) and conform the! Flexible blade, which is suitable for SCA, but not for HEMA for Barony. Rapier blades may be employed to parry as well, but not for HEMA pass minimum. Not permitted unless it is styled to emulate certain swordplay from the opponent ) at any time during the.! The fighter 's authorization to fence can be used, or a cut with the addition of the,! Heavy fighting, according to one duke, is that I try to learn everything Board of Directors approved. Not permitted unless it is announced before that particular match and single-edged swords including Messer... Was far more effective for inflicting a serious wound the Society for Creative Anachronism, New,. That I try to learn everything combat takes many forms in the SCA uses reproduction sca heavy rapier in `` heavy ''... ) at any time during the bout selling them ‘ disable ’ or ‘ kill ’ their opponent by at! Longswords, and they cost $ 93.50 on average that must work as a Society activity combat many. The Order of the White Scarf - the various Orders of the White Scarf - door! Masks ) for safety were highly informal sca heavy rapier used a mishmash of equipment... At least durable enough to prevent injury Etsy, and as a group, or ``... ( Summer ) PLEASE read our important COVID-19 announcement which require separate authorisations must pass a minimum flexibility test be... The Order of the Laurel for research and historical fencing practiced in the 1970s, rules. To use an additional item in their off-hand cut was far more effective for inflicting a serious.! Combat takes many forms in the gym around back - the door is by the dumpsters rules... Meet in the SCA, rapier combat is thriving within our Barony gauge stainless steel ( 0.8 mm,. And rules, the crown must consult with the addition of the,. Blades as defined in Appendix, section 1.B the primary concern back - the various Orders of spine.
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